{"id":315,"date":"2023-03-13T17:41:43","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T09:41:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/?p=315"},"modified":"2024-04-14T23:29:29","modified_gmt":"2024-04-14T15:29:29","slug":"%e5%8c%85%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7git%ef%bc%8cnode%ef%bc%8cnpm","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/?p=315","title":{"rendered":"\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177nvm\uff0cnode\uff0cnpm"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

nvm \u5168\u540d node.js version management<\/strong>\uff0c\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u4e2anode.js\u7684\u7248\u672c\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5207\u6362\u4e0d\u540c\u7248\u672c\u7684nodejs\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\uff0c\u5378\u8f7dnode<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86node<\/strong>\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5378\u8f7dnode\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u90a3\u76f4\u63a5\u8df3\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u5230\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6253\u5f00\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f -> \u6253\u5f00\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u529f\u80fd -> \u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u641c\u7d22\u8f93\u5165node -> \u53f3\u952e\u5378\u8f7d<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ca1\u6709\u627e\u5230\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5node\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86nvm\u4e86<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u4fdd\u5f7b\u5e95\u5220\u9664node\u5728\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u7684node\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709node\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u4e00\u8d77\u5220\u9664\u3002\u518d\u770b\u770bC:\\Users\\\u7528\u6237\u540d \u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e0b\u6709\u6ca1\u6709.npmrc<\/code>\u4ee5\u53ca.yarnrc<\/code>\u7b49\u7b49\u7edf\u7edf\u5220\u9664\u3002\u518d\u53bb\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u7684\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u6709\u6ca1\u6709node\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u4e5f\u4e00\u8d77\u5220\u9664\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0b\u8f7dnvm\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

github\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c:https:\/\/github.com\/coreybutler\/nvm-windows\/releases<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u627e\u5230 nvm-setup.zip<\/code> \u70b9\u51fb\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8def\u5f84\u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5305\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u70b9\u51fbnext\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u8f93\u5165nvm version<\/code>\uff0c\u80fd\u67e5\u5230\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u8bf4\u660e\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u518d\u9ed1\u7a97\u53e3\u8f93\u5165nvm<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u914d\u7f6e\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6dd8\u5b9d\u955c\u50cf\uff1aNPM\u955c\u50cf_NPM\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740_NPM\u5b89\u88c5\u6559\u7a0b-\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u5f00\u6e90\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9 (aliyun.com)<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u627e\u5230nvm\u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84 -> \u627e\u5230 settings.txt<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6 -> \u914d\u7f6e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

node_mirror: https:\/\/npmmirror.com\/mirrors\/node\/\nnpm_mirror: https:\/\/npmmirror.com\/mirrors\/npm\/\n\u817e\u8baf\u7684\uff1a\nnpm_mirror http:\/\/mirrors.cloud.tencent.com\/npm\/\r\nnode_mirror http:\/\/mirrors.cloud.tencent.com\/nodejs-release\/<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5e38\u7528nvm\u547d\u4ee4<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
# \u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5b9anode\u7248\u672c\nnvm install v14.15.0\n# \u8fd0\u884c\u6307\u5b9anode\u7248\u672c\nnvm use v14.15.0\n# \u5207\u6362\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u7684node\u7248\u672c\nnvm use node\n# \u8fdc\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u7248\u672c\nnvm ls-remote\n# \u7ed9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u8bbe\u7f6e\u522b\u540d\nnvm alias node_cms 14.15.0\n# \u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u522b\u540d\nnvm use node_cms\n# \u67e5\u770b\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5node\u5217\u8868\nnvm ls<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u6ce8<\/strong>\uff1ahttp:\/\/npm.taobao.org<\/code>\u548c http:\/\/registry.npm.taobao.org<\/code> \u5df2\u5728 2022.06.30 \u53f7\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7ebf\u548c\u505c\u6b62 DNS \u89e3\u6790\u3002
\u65b0\u57df\u540d\u4e3a npmmirror.com<\/code>
\u57df\u540d\u5207\u6362\u89c4\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  • http:\/\/npm.taobao.org<\/code> => http:\/\/npmmirror.com<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • http:\/\/registry.npm.taobao.org<\/code> => http:\/\/registry.npmmirror.com<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
    \u5c06npm\u6e90\u6c38\u4e45\u66ff\u6362\u4e3acnpm<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \u5728\u5f00\u53d1 react-native \u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 cnpm\uff0ccnpm \u5b89\u88c5\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u8def\u5f84\u6bd4\u8f83\u5947\u602a\uff0cpackage \u4e0d\u80fd\u6b63\u5e38\u8bc6\u522b\u3002
    \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u597d\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u6c38\u4e45\u4f7f\u7528\u6dd8\u5b9d\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u6e90<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u547d\u4ee4\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    npm config set registry http:\/\/registry.npmmirror.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n
    \u624b\u52a8\u4fee\u6539\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff08\u63a8\u8350\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \n
    1. \u6253\u5f00.npmrc\u6587\u4ef6<\/code>\uff08C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\npmrc<\/code>\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528git\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a( touch .npmrc)\uff0c\u7528cmd\u547d\u4ee4\u5efa\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. \u589e\u52a0 registry =http:\/\/registry.npmmirror.com<\/code> \u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \u5b89\u88c5cnpm<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u5b89\u88c5\nnpm install cnpm -g\n\u6dd8\u5b9d\u955c\u50cf\nnpm install cnpm -g --registry=https:\/\/registry.npmmirror.com<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u5b89\u88c5pnpm<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u5feb<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      npm install -g pnpm<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u5b89\u88c5yarn<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      npm install -g yarn\n\u67e5\u770b\u7248\u672c\uff1ayarn --version<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      Yarn \u5347\u7ea7: v3 <\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u65b0\u7248\u4e0d\u7528\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8enode_modules<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      yarn set version berry<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      \u5feb\u901f\u5220\u9664node_modules<\/p>\n\n\n\n
      \u624b\u52a8\u5220\u9664\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u6162\uff1a\n\u5b89\u88c5\uff1anpm install rimraf -g\n\u4f7f\u7528\uff1arimraf node_modules\n<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
      <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      nvm \u5168\u540d node.js version management\uff0c\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u4e2anode.js\u7684\u7248 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=315"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":437,"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/315\/revisions\/437"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=315"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=315"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.muxuetianyin.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=315"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}